“’Tis,” by Frank McCourt

“’Tis,” by Frank McCourt, (New York: Scribner; 1999), 367 pages.

’Tis is a fine book; a frank and fascinating life story full of spirit, suffering, drama. ’Tis is the second autobiographical book by Frank McCourt where he tells the story of his adult life after his return to the United States from Limerick, Ireland. He leaves behind his life of childhood poverty and returns to the city if his birth, New York, as an impoverished, Irish-accented immigrant. At the age of nineteen McCourt returned to New York. With the help of a priest he gets a job at a hotel for the wealthy (the Biltmore), where he encountered the great disparity between the wealth of the American establishment and the people who serve them at The Biltmore, namely immigrants. McCourt was then drafted into the United States Army, has his bad, poverty-ruined teeth seen by a dentist. The United States Army didn’t send him to the war in Korea, but instead sent him to Germany where he displayed his talent for training dogs and typing reports. After his discharge from the United States Army, he returned to New York City and worked a number of jobs, but mostly he worked on the docks. McCourt learned the importance of education and in satisfying his desire to learn (like the college kids he saw each day on the subway), used the G.I. Bill, a bit of initiative to start to overcome his childhood poverty, and lack of a high school education to overcome his chromic lack of self-confidence, to enroll in New York University. At New York University he studied to be an English teacher, and while he wasn’t studying or working, ignored the advice of others to stick to his own (Irish Catholics) and fell in love with a Yankee protestant girl. McCourt completed his degree and through a stroke of good fortune commenced his vocation as a teacher in a technical school. Life as an inexperienced teacher in a technical school was challenging: he struggled to retain the class’s interest in English where the classes were filled with vocationally-oriented students who saw the class as essentially killing time until they went off to become mechanics and hairdressers. McCourt eventually married his Yankee protestant girlfriend and eventually established himself as a respected teacher within the New York City public school system.

McCourt’s “’Tis” is a fine stand-alone book: the reader need not have read his earlier book “Angela’s Ashes” to understand his upbringing as a child in a very poor family in Ireland. A theme of this book is how his upbringing scarred him and held him back through a chronic lack of confidence, shame, and embarrassment. The book also shows how difficult life can be for a poor immigrant in the United States; however, it also offers others hope because McCourt showed how with hard work, a bit of luck, and help from kindly souls, he eventually succeeded in his chosen profession as a teacher in one of New York’s finest public high schools, a school that had its graduates regularly attend the best colleges in the United States. As McCourt’s life became incrementally more successful, we also see him move further away from his Irish Catholicism, something that in his youthful poverty defined him. The transformation in this book of Frank McCourt through his adult life proved to be quite remarkable.